{"id":6250,"date":"2018-07-29T14:17:43","date_gmt":"2018-07-29T19:17:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tamuvetmed.wpengine.com\/news\/?p=6250"},"modified":"2022-03-11T13:50:07","modified_gmt":"2022-03-11T19:50:07","slug":"be-on-the-lookout-for-vision-impairment-in-pets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/pet-talk\/be-on-the-lookout-for-vision-impairment-in-pets\/","title":{"rendered":"Be on the lookout for vision impairment in pets"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"320\" src=\"http:\/\/tamuvetmed.wpengine.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2018\/10\/pettalk072918_400x320.jpg\" alt=\"Vet checkup on a dog\" class=\"wp-image-6251\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2018\/10\/pettalk072918_400x320.jpg 400w, https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2018\/10\/pettalk072918_400x320-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 639px) 98vw, (max-width: 1199px) 64vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Like people, pets can experience poor or failing eyesight as they age.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The onset of vision impairment in our pets can occur for a number of reasons, including cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases such as sudden acquired retinal degeneration syndrome (SARDS), and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SARDS, a disease that affects the function of the light sensing cells of the retina, primarily affects middle-aged dogs and results in blindness over a very short period of time. Symptoms include difficulty navigating, bumping into objects and dilation of the pupils. Some dogs may also have systemic changes such as an increased appetite, increased thirst and weight gain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PRA causes the light sensing cells of the retina to gradually deteriorate over the course of several weeks to months. This condition primarily affects middle-aged to older dogs. Early signs may include decreased night vision and a pet becoming more reluctant to go outside when it is dark or hesitant to walk around in low-light settings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If vision impairment in a pet is suspected, <a href=\"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/profile\/5618\/ErinMScott\">Dr. Erin Scott<\/a>, an assistant professor at the Texas A&amp;M College of Veterinary Medicine &amp; Biomedical Sciences, recommends that owners begin by performing simple at-home tests on their pets to determine if their sight is impaired.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOwners can test how well their pet tracks a cotton ball when it\u2019s tossed in the air or how well their eyes are able to follow a laser pointer because neither of these items produce a scent or a sound that their other senses will be able to detect,\u201d Scott said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If any changes in vision are noted, Scott advises owners to keep a close eye on their pet\u2019s appearance and behavior.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThey should pay attention to their pet\u2019s ability to navigate around the house in different light settings as this can be an early sign of retinal degeneration,\u201d she said. \u201cMost importantly, any form of ocular discomfort like rubbing at the eye, squinting or increased redness, tearing or cloudiness should be evaluated by a veterinarian immediately.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If detected soon enough and depending on the underlying causes of the vision loss, restoration may be possible with timely treatment or surgery by a veterinary ophthalmology specialist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf diagnosed early, dogs can undergo cataract surgery to restore vision, \u201d Scott explained. \u201cGlaucoma often leads to an irreversible blindness; however, there are medical and surgical treatment options for glaucoma, and if caught soon enough, we can maintain vision for as long as possible. Unfortunately, as of now, there is no proven therapy to help restore vision in veterinary patients with any form of retinal degeneration.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fully restored eyesight may not always be possible, but Scott reminds owners that our beloved pets have an incredible ability to cope with the loss of one of their senses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cDogs and cats do remarkably well with vision loss, as they can compensate with their sense of smell and hearing much better than we ever could,\u201d she said. \u201cIf only one eye is affected, you may not notice a change in your pet\u2019s ability to see at all.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although pets have their own coping mechanisms, owners should make navigation as seamless and easy as possible until their pets have adjusted to a life without vision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt is important to protect them from dangers such as stairs and pools,\u201d Scott said. \u201cUse tactile cues such as mats at the top of stairs to help orient them; placing scents around the perimeter of your house or yard can also be helpful. Lastly, toys that produce a sound or have a certain scent can allow them to play and continue to enjoy an excellent quality of life despite their vision loss.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While the fear of the unknown can be the scariest aspect of dealing with your pet\u2019s vision loss, by being on the lookout for the early signs of impairment and protecting affected pets from any possible dangers, owners can ensure their furry friends still live a happy, healthy life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Pet Talk is a service of the<\/em>&nbsp;Texas A&amp;M College of Veterinary Medicine &amp; Biomedical Sciences. Stories can be viewed on the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/tamuvetmed.wpengine.com\/news\/pet-talk\/\">web.&nbsp;<\/a>Suggestions for future topics may be directed to&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:editor@cvm.tamu.edu\">editor@cvm.tamu.edu<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Like people, pets can experience poor or failing eyesight as they age. The onset of vision impairment in our pets can occur for a number of reasons, including cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases such as sudden acquired retinal degeneration syndrome (SARDS), and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). SARDS, a disease that affects the function of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6251,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"14120,4482,5142,5470,6239,12511","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[12688,13719,13794],"class_list":["post-6250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pet-talk","tag-erin-scott","tag-pet-eye-health","tag-pet-talk"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Be on the lookout for vision impairment in pets | VMBS News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If vision impairment is suspected owners should begin by performing simple at-home tests on their pets to determine if their sight is impaired.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/pet-talk\/be-on-the-lookout-for-vision-impairment-in-pets\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Be on the lookout for vision impairment in pets\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Like people, pets can experience poor or failing eyesight as they age. 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people, pets can experience poor or failing eyesight as they age. The onset of vision impairment in our pets can occur for a number of reasons, including cataracts, glaucoma, and retinal diseases such as sudden acquired retinal degeneration syndrome (SARDS), and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). SARDS, a disease that affects the function of the&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6250\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6251"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetmed.tamu.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}