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William Murphy

William Murphy

Professor
Regents & Distinguished Professor; Director, Center for Comparative Genomics; and W. P. Luse Chair in Genomics
Department of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences
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Short Bio

Dr. William Murphy is the James E. Womack University Professor and holds the W.P. Luse Chair in Genomics in the College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences at Texas A&M University. He also serves as the Director of the Center for Comparative Genomics. Dr. Murphy was born in Illinois and attended Illinois State University, where he earned his B.S. in Biological Sciences. He received his Ph.D. in Biological Sciences in 1997 from the University of Tulsa. Dr. Murphy joined the Laboratory of Genomic Diversity, National Cancer Institute, NIH, as a postdoctoral fellow, where he studied mammalian comparative genomics. In 2004, he joined the faculty of Texas A&M University, where he currently holds the titles of Distinguished Professor and Regents Professor. The research questions Dr. Murphy’s lab investigates are the evolution of mammalian species, their genomes, and the genetic architecture that underlies their phenotypic diversity. His laboratory integrates knowledge of genome organization with phylogenetic methods to resolve evolutionary relationships across the mammal family tree. Dr. Murphy’s contributions include establishing the phylogenetic framework for mammalian comparative genomics that aided in interpreting the human genome. Within this framework, his lab answered fundamental questions about how chromosomes break and evolve, when and how pivotal events in Earth's history influenced the diversification of placental mammals, and the impacts of hybridization on evolutionary inference and adaptation. Dr. Murphy’s lab is especially known for developing and applying comparative genomic resources for the cat family Felidae to advance basic and biomedical science research in genetic disease, trait mapping, and wildlife conservation. Dr. Murphy is an AAAS Fellow and a member of the National Academy of Sciences.

Education

1992 - Bachelor of Science (Biological Sciences), Illinois State University

1997 - Doctor of Philosophy (Biological Sciences), The University of Tulsa

1997-2003 - Postdoctoral (Comparative Genomics), Laboratory of Genomic Diversity, National Cancer Institute-Frederick, National Institutes of Health

Honors & Awards

2025 - 2024 Southeastern Conference (SEC) Professor of the Year

2024 - Regents Professor, Texas A&M University System

2024 - Elected Member of the National Academy of Sciences

2023 - Faculty Success and Mentorship Award, Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Genetics and Genomics, Texas A&M University 

2020 - Elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

2020 - Chancellor’s EDGES Fellowship, Texas A&M University

2019 - Outstanding Research Leader Award, College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University

2017 - Presidential Impact Fellow, Texas A&M University

2013 - American Veterinary Medical Foundation/Winn Feline Foundation Excellence in Research Award

2010 - Distinguished Achievement Award in Research, Texas A&M University Association of Former Students

2009 - JoAnn Treat Research Excellence Award, Texas A&M Research Foundation

2007 - Pfizer Animal Health Award for Research Excellence

2001-2002 - National Institutes of Health LRP Award

1997-1999 - National Institutes of Health IRTA Postdoctoral Fellow Award

1996 - Stoye Award, American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists

Professional Organizations

American Association for the Advancement of Science

American Genetic Association

American Society of Mammalogists

Genome 10K Community of Scientists

Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution

Society for Study of Mammalian Evolution

Editorial Service

2023, 2024 Invited Editor, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 

2017- present Editor in Chief, Journal of Heredity 

2007- present Associate Editor, Journal of Mammalian Evolution  

2019-2022 Senior Editor (Genomics), Journal of Molecular Evolution 

2012, 2014, 2023 Invited Associate Editor, PLoS Genetics  

2008-2016 Associate Editor, Journal of Heredity  

2008-2016 Editorial Board, PLoS ONE  

2008 Editor, Phylogenomics: Methods in Molecular Biology, Humana Press 

 

 

 

Genetics and Genomics, Phylogenomics, Evolutionary Biology

Mammalian comparative genomics, phylogenomics, biogeography, and molecular evolution. Feline genomics, including genome mapping, sex chromosome genetics, speciation and mechanisms of reproductive isolation.

Teaching

Comparative Genomics (VIBS/GENE 630) Instructor

Current

Dr. Nicole Foley,  Research Assistant Professor

Andrew Harris, Ph.D. student (GENE)

Emmarie Alexander, Ph.D. student (GENE)

Isabella Childers, Ph D. student (GENE)

Former Postdocs and Graduate Students

Dr. Alexandra Myers (BIMS)

Kevin Bredemeyer, Ph.D. student (GENE)

Dr. Gang Li (2008-2018)

Dr. Wesley Brashear (2013-2019)

Dr. Victor Mason (2009-2016)

Dr. Jan Janečka (2006-2010)

Dr. Brian Davis (2007-2013)

Dr. Emma Teeling (2002-2004)

Nuria Vasquez-Salat (2003-2004)

Sun Shan (1998-1999)

Former Research Scientists and Undergraduate Researchers

Hannah Curry, undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2019-2020

Kaci Martin, undergraduate REU researcher (Clemson Univ.), Texas A&M University, summer 2019

Kristen Niekamp, undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2018-2019

             -Currently enrolled in Bioinformatics M.S. program at Johns Hopkins University

Justin Rowe, undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2018-2019

David Montalvo, undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2016-2017

Colton Wayne, undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2016-2017

Jinhong Wang, B.S., M.S., Research Associate, Texas A&M University, 2016-2018

Elissa Chapkin, summer undergraduate research intern, Texas A&M University, 2016

Jonathan Bravo, B.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2015-2016

Elizabeth Castleberry, B.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2014

Jacob Hammond, B.S., M.D., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2012-2013

Varun Naik, B.S., M.S., Texas A&M University, 2011-2012

Adriana Martinez, B.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2012-2013

Jessie DiCarlo, B.S., M.D., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2011-2012

Max Brown, B.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2011-201

Derek Siedel, B.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2010-2011

Breanne Harty, B.S., Ph.D., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2010-2011

Amanda Padilla, B.S., M.D., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2010-2011

Elizabeth Kennedy, B.S., M.D., undergraduate school at Louisiana State University School of Medicine.

Roxana Bridges, undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2009-2010

Victor Mason, B.S., Ph.D., undergraduate research scholar (thesis), Texas A&M University, 2009-2010

Angela Love, B.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2009-2010

Dustin Dwiggins, B.S., M.D., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2008-2010

Colleen Fisher, B.S., M.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2007-2010

Alison J. Pearks-Wilkerson, M.S., Research Associate, Texas A&M University, 2005-2008

David R. Dies, B.S., M.D., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2007-2008

Anisha Jambhekar, B.S., D.V.M., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2006-2007

Tess Crider, B.S., D.V.M., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2006-2007; Summer 2008

Brian Davis, B.S., Ph.D. undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2005-2007

Scott Corriveau, B.S., undergraduate researcher, Texas A&M University, 2004-2005

Nicole J. Crumpler, B.S., SAIC Research Technician, National Cancer Institute, NIH 2002-2004

Evir Goldman, B.S. SAIC summer intern, National Cancer Institute, NIH 2004

Meghan Kessler, NIH SIP Fellow, National Cancer Institute, NIH 2003-2004

Jessica Winkles, NIH SIP Fellow, National Cancer Institute, NIH 2002

Jilliana Minchoff, NIH SIP Fellow, National Cancer Institute, NIH 2002-2003

Clarence Smith, Jr. B.S., NIH CRTA Postbaccalaureate Fellow 2001-2002

Jason Morris, NIH SIP/Summer CRTA Fellow, National Cancer Institute, NIH 2001-2002

Jennifer Tabler, NIH SIP/Summer CRTA Fellow, National Cancer Institute, NIH 2001-2004

Deborah Hirschmann, B.S., NIH CRTA Postbaccalaureate Fellow, National Cancer Institute, NIH 1999-2001