ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE: DNA & ALLELES

Within this section, the learner will:

  • Describe the structure of DNA
  • Describe how dominant and recessive alleles determine which traits organisms exhibit

Click on the Left(<) or Right(>) arrow to navigate.

Test Your Understanding

Use your knowledge of cells and DNA to complete the concept map

Box 1

Box 2

Box 3

Box 4

Box 5

Box 6

Choose the statement that correctly describes the forms alleles may take on a chromosome.

Read the description for common traits in the data table.

Determine your phenotype and possible genotype. Heterozygous alleles make it impossible to know your exact genotype for a dominant trait.
Type your answers into the following input field(s). Type the phenotype then add a comma followed by the genotype. Your answer should look like this: phenotype, genotype

Facial Dimples

Bent little finger

Eye Color